SHAH GOVERDHAN LAL KABRA

TEACHERS' COLLEGE (C.T.E.) JODHPUR - Raj.

[ Upgraded as College for Teacher Education by

The Ministry of Human Resource Development, Govt. of India, New Delhi. ]

(Affiliated to Jai Narain Vyas University, Jodhpur)

(Managed by : Shri Mahesh Shikshan Sansthan)

PAPER - V & VI : SANSKRIT

 

 

      OBJECTIVES :

 

      The student teacher will be able –

 

  1. to understand the basic concepts in and Importance of language with special reference to Sanskrit.

  2. to teach basic language skills as Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing and Integrate them for communicative purpose.

  3. to get acquainted with the present curriculum, text-book and their evaluation pattern.

  4. to acquire knowledge of aims and objectives of teaching Sanskrit.

  5. to acquire knowledge of different methods, devices, approaches and new innovations of teaching Sanskrit and to develop the skill of using the same.

  6. to get acquainted with the methodology of teaching Prose, poetry, Drama, story lessons under intensive and extensive study.

  7. to get acquainted with the methodology of teaching translation, grammar and composition Lessons.

  8. to construct and use evaluation tools and techniques.

  9. to diagnose learning difficulties and to suggest remedial procedures.

  10. to choose, prepare and use appropriate audio-visual teaching aids for effective teaching of Sanskrit.

  11. to prepare unit-plan and daily lesson plans on different and prescribed aspects of Sanskrit.

  12. to construct Question paper and Blue-Print.

 

COURSE CONTENT

 

     UNIT – I :

     Importance of Teaching Sanskrit in modern India; Aims and objectives of teaching compulsory Sanskrit and optional Sanskrit at

    secondary and Senior secondary levels.

    Syllabus of Sanskrit language and Text-Books of different classes.

    General Principles and maxims of teaching Sanskrit in a class-room.

 

     UNIT – II :

    A Comparative study of the traditional and new methods of teaching Sanskrit and these are : Translation, Pathashala,

    Conversation, Explaining, Questioning, Dramatization.

    Bhandarkar, Direct, text-Book, Herbartian, Evaluation and Structural-Approach. Innovative Practice in teaching Sanskrit-

    Micro-teaching, programmed-instruction, team teaching, computer, television.

 

     UNIT- III :

     Concepts, components, importance, objectives, methods and steps of teaching-

             A.        Prose

             B.        Poetry

             C.        Story

             D.       Drama

             E.      Grammar and

             F.       Translation

 

     Teaching Aids – classification of T.A. Projected and Non Projected use of teaching aids in class-room teaching.

 

     UNIT – IV :

     Oral and written composition in Sanskrit. Value of memorization in teaching of Sanskrit. Sanskrit phonetics and their value in

      teaching of Sanskrit.

      Pronunciation, its Practice and drills, Educational Diagnosis, Diagnosis Procedure and Diagnostic-test, Remedial teaching.

 

     UNIT – V :

      Purpose and concept of evaluation. Techniques of evaluation, Teacher made test, Types of question, Paper construction and Blue-Print.

     Content analysis, Lesson-Planning  – its purpose (Unit Plan, day to day plan) Teaching of Prose, Poetry, Grammar, Composition,

     Story, Translation.


 

 

     SCHEME OF EXAMINATION :

     Distribution of questions shall be as follows:

 

    There shall be two parts in this Paper i.e. Part ‘A’ and Part ‘B’ and the distribution of questions shall be as under:

 

       PART- A: SHORT ANSWER-TYPE QUESTIONS:

 

      10 QUESTIONS: Two (2) questions shall be asked from each Unit. The students shall be required to attend Eight (8) questions and

      each   question will carry Five (5) marks.

 

       PART – B : ESSAY-TYPE QUESTIONS:

 

       3 QUESTIONS: All these three questions will be compulsory. Each question will carry 10 Marks.

 

      Q.No. 1 : There will be 2 questions with alternate choice either from Unit No. 1 or Unit No. 2. or from both the Units.

      Q.No. 2  : There will be 2 questions with alternate choice from Unit No. 3.

      Q.No. 3 : There will be 2 questions with alternate choice from Unit No. 4 or Unit No. 5 or from both the Units.

 

      SESSIONAL WORK :

(a)                 Essay on any one of the above Units.

(b)                 Diagnostic Test and remedial work

(c)                 Development of a Programme (PI) Linear or branched for one class period.

(d)                 Review of a text-book

(e)                 Preparation of thirty (30) test items on Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing skill.

 

      BIBLIOGRAPHY :

 

         1.   Apte, D.G.and Dongre, P.K. Teaching of Sanskrit in Secondary School.

         2.  Cywe QhYM] vuqoknd&izlkn] MkW0 fo'oukFk] ¿1968À*Hkk"kk * fnYyh&7 caxyks jksM tokgjuxj A

         3.   Bokil, V.P. and Parason, M.R.: A New Approach to Sanskrit, Lokasangrapa Press, Poona.

        4.    pkScs] ch-,u- laLd`r f'k{k.k

        5.    prqosZnh ,l-vkj- laLd`r f'k{k.k

        6.    Damoon, C. Howard, Postman, Neil, (1965). “The Uses of Language, New York, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc.

        7.    Freeman, D.I. (2000), “Techniques and Principles in Language Teaching”. (11 edition) O.U.P.

        8.    K.Verma Raja : Teaching of Sanskrit.

        9.    Kale, M.R. : The Higher Sanskrit Grammar.

       10.   Lado, Robert (1961). “Language Teaching”. London : Longman.

       11.   Lado, Robert (1971): (HM, Ed) “Language Teaching”. New Delhi : Tata McGraw Hill Publishing House Co.Ltd.

       12.   Mackey, William Francis (1965). Language Teaching, Analysis, London: Longmans,Green & Co. Ltd.

       13.   feÙky] MkW- lUrks"k ¼1999&2000½] laaLÑr f'k{k.k] esjB] vkj yky fMiksA

       14.   ukjax] oS'uk ¼1996½] lEizs"k.kkRed Hkk"kk f'k{k.k] ubZ fnYyh izdk'ku laLFkku n;kuan ekxZA

       15.   Palmer, H.L. (1964-65) : The Principles of Language Study”, London : O.U.P.

       16.   Paliwal, Dr. A.K.(2002). “Communicative Language teaching”. Jaipur Surbhi Publication.

       17.   Pande, R.S.: Sanskrit shikshan, Vinod Pustak Mandir, Agra.

       18.   Richards, J.C. and Rodgers, T.C. (1986), Approaches and Methods in Language Teaching”, Cambridge : CUP

       19.   Report of Sanskrit Commission, Government of India, New Delhi, 1958.

       20.   Report of the Official Language Commission Government of India, New Delhi,1958

       21.   Rouse, W.H.: New Teaching the classics, University of London Press, London.

       22.   Raj Kishore : Sanskrit Bhasa Vigyana.

       23.   lQk;k vkj-,u- ¼1990½] laLÑr f'k{k.k] p.Mhx<+] gfj;k.kk lkfgR; vdknehA

       24.   Sharma, Bela Rani, (2002) “Modern Methods of Teaching Sanskrit”. New Delhi 110088.

      25.   'kekZ] MkW- jkefoykl ¼2001½] ,sfrgkfld Hkk"kk foKku vkSj fgUnh Hkk"kk] ubZ fnYyh] jktdey izdk'ku] 1&ch]

       usrkth lqHkk"k ekxZA

      26.   'kkL=h] MkW- lw;Znso ¼1973½] euksHkkf"kdh] iVuk] fcgkj xzUFk vdknehA

      27.   'kqDy] ih-vkj- % laLÑr f'k{k.kA

      28.   MkW- lR;nso flag % laLÑr f'k{k.kA

      29.   Sweet, Henry, (1964), “The practical study of Languages”. A guide for Teachers and Lerners. London, Oxford University Press.

      30.   frokjh HkksykukFk ,oa JhokLro] jfoUnzukFk ¼1971½] Hkkf"kdh] fnYyh] us'kuy ifCyflax gkÅlA

      31.   f=ikBh] jkelqjs'k ¼1972½] laLÑr O;kdj.k n'kZu] fnYyh&6] jktdey izdk'ku izk-fy-] 8&QSt cktkjA

      32.   Vaidya, Shri Ram Shastri : Sanskrit Shikshan, Sarani.

      33.   Widdowson, H.G (1978). “Teaching Language as communication”, Oxford : O.U.P.